Key documents cuban missile crisiscuban missile crisis. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis, in. Kennedy school of government, and in doing so revolutionized the field of international relations. Published in 1972, the original book played an important role in expanding the theoretical debate among students of international relations in the 1970s, inspiring generations of scholarship on bureaucratic politics and american foreign policy. Graham allison and philip zelikow for the student or citizen, the chapters on the missile crisis are meant to make persuasive an unhappy, troubling, but inescapable fact about this world. Harvard kennedy schools belfer center has created this site as a resource for the cuban missile crisis. Not simply revised, but completely rewritten, the second edition of this classic text is a fresh reinterpretation of the theories and events surrounding the cuban. For thirteen davs of october1962, there was a higher probability that more human lives would end suddenly than ever before in. Read essence of decision pdf explaining the cuban missile crisis by graham allison pearson one of the most influental political science.
Jun 01, 2000 each of these chapters is followed by an explanation of the cuban missile crisis that uses the previous conceptual lens, taking into account new historical evidence now available. One of the most influental political science works written in the post world war ii era, the original edition of essence of decision is a unique and fascinating examination of the pivotal event of the cold cold war. Allison used the crisis as a case study for future studies into governmental decision making. Mar 31, 2010 strategic decision making in the cuban missile crisis. The cuban missile crisis 1 the cuban missile crisis john f. Essence of decision graham allison pdf explaining the cuban. Allison used the crisis as a case study for future studies into governmental decisionmaking. One of the most influental political science works written in the post world war ii era, the original edition of essence of decision is a unique and fascinating. Graham allison and philip zelikow cuban missile crisis. Kennedy 1 overview on october 16, 1962, president john f. Kennedy ran for president on a platform of narrowing the missile gap between the ussr and the united sates.
A detailed analysis of archival documents from the cuban missile crisis suggests that u. Four hypotheses are presented to explain the soviet decision to place offensive missiles in cuba. For thirteen davs of october1962, there was a higher probability that more human lives would end suddenly than ever before in history. Publication date 1971 topics cuban missile crisis, 1962 publisher boston, little, brown collection. Inside the white house during the cuban missile crisis. A critical reappraisal brings together world leading scholars from america, britain, france, canada, and russia to present critical scrutiny of authoritative accounts and to recast assumptions and interpretations. In this update of the ernest may original, graham allison and philip zelikows essence of decision offers three different models through which to interpret the cuban missile crisis. Eisenhowers reluctant adventurism to use a favorite marxist word plunged us into the most dangerous period of the cold war. The cuban missile crisis began for the united states on the morning of october 16, when president kennedy was informed of the discovery of missile sites in cuba by u2 surveillance aircraft. As soviet ships headed toward cuba with missiles on board, president kennedy assembled a group of highlevel personnel to. The essence of ultimate decision remains impenetrable to the observer often. Explaining the cuban missile crisis 2nd edition graham allison. Kennedy convened an informal group of cabinet officials and top civilian and military advisors the ex comm to consider and plan an appropriate response. The essence of ultimate decision remains impenetrable to the observeroften.
With the push of a button on either side, a nuclear. Not simply revised, but completely rewritten, the second edition of this classic text is a fresh reinterpretation of the theories and events surrounding the cuban missle crisis, incorporating all new information from the kennedy tapes and recently declassified soviet files. True test of a leader how well does he perform in a crisis cuban missile 2. Explaining the cuban missile crisis, little, brown and company. Explaining the cuban missile crisis helps us understand uss decisionmaking throughout the thirteen days by allowing us to look through three distinctive conceptual models. Read and download this ebook pdf download essence of decision. It took place in a changing organizational context that obstructed the establishment of set patterns of. If youre looking for a free download links of essence of decision. The cuban missile crisis belfer center for science and. The cuban missile crisis cuban crisis, bay of pigs, cuban revolution the bay of pigs invasion and decision failure crisis management planning vs. For a fuller discussion of these incidents and a critique of the argument that they influenced khrushchevs judgment of kennedys resolve, see richard ned lebow, the cuban missile crisis. The cuban missile crisis in historical perspective. Pearson education us enjoy this book on your ereader and in the format you prefer.
Professor allison analyzes the cuban missile crisis in terms of three alternative frames of reference. The cuban revolution in january 1959, fulgencio batista, the brutal, americanbacked cuban dictator, was overthrown by the guerrilla army of fidel castro. Lessons drawn from the cuban missile crisis, or interpretations of it, continue to. Cold war hotspot cuban missile crisis crisis averted cuban missile crisis there was always a history of american economic and political control in cuba. During the cuban missile crisis nuclear weapons in cuba were aimed at the us, and at the same time nuclear weapons in the us were aimed at cuba. However, allison uses the wrong case study to support it. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or. By examining it first through one set of conceptual lenses, then through a second, and finally through a third, he explores some. Essence of decision is both a vivid account of a crucial international event and a breakthrough in the application of organizational and political theory to events. Belknap press of the harvard university press, 1997. Copies in library not available while library buildings are closed. Allison harvard university the cuban missile crisis is a seminal event. The essence of decision explaining the cuban missile.
The cuban missile crisis is not an example of bureaucratic decisionmaking. Nielsen book data summary one of the most influental political science works written in the post world war ii era, the original edition of essence of decision is a unique and fascinating examination of the pivotal event of the cold cold war. Kennedy school of government study and this revolutionalised international relations field. Top level decision making during the cuban missile crisis was a success because it consciously fought the groupthink phenomenon. Strategic decision success is heavily reliant on the attitudes that managers take toward the decision making process and toward the decision itself. A case study into the cuban missile crisis researching whether factors of the democratic peace theory influenced the policymaking of president kennedy and his excomm bachelor thesis, institute of political science, leiden university student. The cuban missile crisis international strategic and. Essence of decision was written in 1971 and attempted to formulate a theory of international political decisionmaking using public policy decisionmaking theory. Graham allison and philip zelikow, essence of decision. I t does not cover the immediate af termath of the crisis the actual remova l.
Kenworth y and othe rs, revie w of the cuban crisis, new yo rk ti mes, novemb er 3, 196 2. Dod, transcripts, secret, notes taken from transcripts of meetings of the joint chiefs of staff, octobernovember 1962. Indeed, on the fever chart of these fortyfive years. Explaining the cuban missile crisis 2nd edition paperback 1999 p.
The three models shown throughout the book can be used to help understand policies at any level, from domestic to foreign. The first model, the rational actor model or ram, provides a paradigm that describes rational actors methods to maximize political and diplomatic utility. Reading lists cuban missile crisiscuban missile crisis. Kennedy learned that the soviets had placed mediumrange missiles in cuba and were building more sites.
The cuban missile crisis, 1962reproduces on microfiche over 15,000 pages of rarelyseen documents from the highest levels of government. This article uses the case of the cuban missile crisis to. Eisenhowers administration welcomed the cuban revolution, for batista had long been an embarrassing ally, and a friendly, democratic government in cuba. Decision making by objection and the cuban missile crisis. Not simply revised, but completely rewritten, the second edition of this classic text is a fresh reinterpretation of the theories and events surrounding the cuban missle crisis. Reading the lessons correctly, political science quarterly 98, no. The essence of ultimate decision remains impenetrable to the observer often, indeed, to the decider himself. Still, the cuban missile crisis of october 1962 is very likely the closest we and by we i mean the world have ever been to a straighton war between nuclear superpowers. The cuban missile crisis was one of the major climaxes of the cold war, bringing the world the closest it has ever been to a nuclear war. The cuban missile crisis database of k12 resources. It took place in a changing organizational context that obstructed the establishment of set patterns of authority and influence.
Explaining the cuban missle crisis unknown binding january 1, 1971 see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions click to open popover. No event demonstrates more clearly than the missile crisis that with respect to nuclear war there is an awesome crack between unlikelihood and impossibility. It does not consider the period since the crisis and the consequences the crisis may have had for world politics. Cuba and the missile crisis article pdf available in journal of latin american studies 2212. The cuban missile crisis is the most well known case of strategic decision making at the level of the nationstate.
In many cases, these materials have been gathered by the national security archive through its ownor other researchersfreedom of information act requests. Explaining the cuban missile crisis pdf download ebookessence of decision. Read essence of decision pdf explaining the cuban missile crisis by graham allison pearson one of the most influental political science works written in the post world war ii era, the original. Organizations theory and ir page 1 chapters three and four of allisons book describe his second model of the cuban missile crisis, organizational process. Allison adopts a case study approach with a broad claimed domain of applicability this original case is the cuban missile crisis. Not simply revised, but completely rewritten, the second edition of this classic text is a fresh reinterpretation of the theories. Second holocaust had it not been for the downing of the u2, the cuban missile crisis of october 1962 might never have come about. Throughout the cuban missile crisis, the national photographic interpretation center a heritage organization of nga provided timely, vital intelligence that shaped president kennedys understanding of the threat, and armed him with crucial details that formed the basis for the. The cuban missile crisis is not an example of bureaucratic decision making. Essence of decision was written in 1971 and attempted to formulate a theory of international political decision making using public policy decision making theory. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. Explaining the cuban missile crisis address the cuban missile crisis like a case study that calls for further studies in the future concerning governmental decision making.
Explaining the cuban missile crisis alternative etext formats book online at best prices in india on. In this superb update of a classic, the authors take us once again inside the u. Essence of decisionreading guide defense media activity. Strategic decision making in the cuban missile crisis essay. Explaining the cuban missile crisis by philip zelikow, graham t. Get your kindle here, or download a free kindle reading app. Explaining the cuban missile crisis is an analysis by political scientist graham t. T he complete sto ry of the cuban crisis new y ork, 1963. Designed to help policymakers, students, and interested citizens draw lessons from these critical events half a century ago, this site not only provides background on the crisis that brought the world to the brink of nuclear disaster in october 1962 but also offers tools to understand how. Essence of decision graham allison pdf explaining the. Most of what you know about the cuban missile crisis is. The book aims to provide an essential guide for students of the missile crisis, the diplomacy of the cold. The final decision to put missiles in cuba was made in the soviet presidium, but.
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